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September 11, 20266 min read

Types de cheveux bouclés / type de boucles (2A–4C)

#curl-type#beginner-guide#curl-type-chart#curltine
Types de cheveux bouclés / type de boucles (2A–4C)

Curl types (also searched as curly hair types) group wave, curl, and coil patterns from 2A to 4C. This curl type chart is a map: it helps you pick wash-day products and routines that match your pattern—not a personality test and not a substitute for porosity.

Scroll the chart, read the care snapshots, then confirm with find your curl type at home or start Curltine for a photo-based check plus porosity.

Quick answer

There are three families: wavy (2A–2C), curly (3A–3C), coily (4A–4C). Your letter is about pattern shape. Porosity and density are separate—and they change which products actually work.


Curl types chart (2A to 4C)

Curl types chart from 2A loose waves to 4C tight coils
TypePattern (plain English)Care focusDeep guide
2ALoose, stretched S-wavesLightweight leave-in + light hold2A hair
2BClearer S-waves, more textureLight cream + gel2B hair
2CDeep S-waves; ends may coilMedium hold; frizz control2C hair
3ALoose spirals / ringletsMoisture + definition gel/cream3A hair
3BSpringy, tighter curlsBalance moisture/protein; gel cast3B hair
3CTight corkscrews; denseSlip for detangling; strong moisture3C hair
4ASoft coils, S-shaped when stretchedMoisture retention; gentle detangle4A hair
4BZ-shaped bends; less clumpDeep moisture; protective habits4B hair
4CTightest coils; high shrinkageMaximum moisture + low manipulation4C hair

Pro tip: Many people are mixed—e.g. 2C on top, 3A underneath. Pick products for the tighter pattern on wash day, then adjust amount by section.


How to use this curl types chart (without overthinking it)

  1. Look at dry, product-light hair in natural light (or wet + scrunched with light gel).
  2. Match mid-lengths and ends first—roots often look looser.
  3. Choose the closest letter, then open that type guide.
  4. Run a hair porosity test—do not skip this.
  5. Build a beginner curly hair routine from type + porosity, not from TikTok alone.

“Curl levels,” “curl numbers,” and other names

People search curl types, curly hair types, curl type chart, curl levels, curl numbers, and hair curl types. They usually mean the same 2A–4C system. Magazines may use photos; salons may use different names. If a stylist says “type 3,” ask whether they mean 3A, 3B, or 3C—the care difference is real.


Curl type vs porosity vs density

What it meansWhy it matters
Curl typeShape of the wave/curl/coilHold level, cut, definition method
PorosityHow fast hair absorbs/loses moistureProduct weight, water temp, protein
DensityHow many strands on your headHow much product you need

Getting curl types right but porosity wrong is why “my type’s holy grail” fails. Start here: porosity test · low porosity routine · high porosity routine.


Care by type family

Wavy (2A–2C)

Lightweight layers, respect frizz on 2C, don’t steal routines from coily creators wholesale. Guides: 2A · 2B · 2C.

Wavy hair example — loose S-waves in the 2A–2C family
image from pinterest

Curly (3A–3C)

Definition + moisture balance; gel casts and careful drying matter. Guides: 3A · 3B · 3C.

Back view of 3A curly hair with loose spiral curls
image from pinterest

Coily (4A–4C)

Moisture retention, gentle detangling, shrinkage literacy, protective styling options. Guides: 4A · 4B · 4C.

Back view of 4C natural hair with tight coils and shrinkage
image from pinterest

Shared wash-day backbone: wash-day routine.


Chart vs quiz vs scan

MethodBest forLimit
This curl types chartFast visual mapEasy to mis-type from one selfie
At-home checksSlow, careful IDStill subjective
Curltine scanPattern + routine + product fitNeeds a clear photo

Use the chart to learn the language; use a scan when you want a routine you can follow next wash day.


Common curl typing mistakes

  1. Typing freshly straightened or heavily brushed hair.
  2. Ignoring mixed patterns.
  3. Confusing frizz with “a tighter type.”
  4. Copying 4C moisture routines onto fine 2A.
  5. Never re-checking after a big cut or damage repair.

Frequently asked questions

How many curl types are there?

In the common chart: nine wavy-to-coily types (2A–4C), plus straight type 1 in some systems.

Can I have more than one curl type?

Yes. Mixed patterns are normal. Care for the tighter sections so they don’t dry out.

Is 2A considered curly?

2A is wavy. People still search “2a curly hair”—same pattern family conversation, different letter.

What’s the difference between 3B and 3C?

3B = springy curls; 3C = tighter corkscrews with more density. See 3B vs 3C.

Does curl type change over time?

Heat, color, hormones, and cut change how curls show. Your range is genetic; health changes the reveal.

What’s the best way to confirm my curl type?

Chart + second opinion photo + porosity. Fastest combo: this page + Curltine.


Related guides


Start with your actual pattern, not a guess

The best curl types chart still can’t see your porosity or the bottle in your shower. Start Curltine to match curly hair types to a routine you can run this week.

Curl charts are educational tools. Patterns vary by person, lighting, and styling. When in doubt, prioritize hair health over the letter.

Curltine

Obtenez votre routine boucles personnalisée

Faites un scan IA de 60 secondes et recevez un plan wash day adapté à votre type de boucles, porosité et densité.

Commencer mon plan